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Skilled Independent Visa - Subclass 189

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - Subclass 189 - Permanent Visa

  • How long does it take to get a Skilled Independent Visa in Australia?

    The processing time for a Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) in Australia can vary depending on your individual circumstances, occupation, points score, invitation rounds and the completeness of your application.

    Before applying for a Subclass 189 visa, you generally need to obtain a suitable skills assessment, submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect, and receive an invitation to apply. There is no guaranteed timeframe for receiving an invitation, as this can depend on factors such as your occupation, points score and available places.

    Once your Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) application has been lodged, processing times can vary. Factors such as health examinations, character checks, additional document requests, application complexity and Department of Home Affairs processing priorities may affect how long your application takes to process.

    You can check the latest estimated visa processing times using the official Department of Home Affairs Global Visa Processing Times Guide .

    Please note that processing times published by the Department are indicative only and do not guarantee that an individual visa application will be decided within the published timeframe.

    If you are considering applying for a Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189), our Registered Migration Agents can assess your eligibility, points score, occupation and available skilled migration pathways in Australia.

  • How many points do you need for a skilled independent visa Subclass 189 in Australia?

    You need a minimum of 65 points to be eligible for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189). However, meeting 65 points does not guarantee an invitation. The points required can be higher depending on your occupation and competition.

    Points are awarded for factors including age, English proficiency, skilled employment experience and qualifications.

  • How long is a Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) valid for in Australia?

    The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is a permanent residency visa in Australia, allowing you to live, work and study in Australia indefinitely. The visa includes a 5-year travel facility from the date of grant.

    After five years, you may need a Resident Return Visa (RRV) to travel overseas and return to Australia as a permanent resident, unless you have become an Australian citizen.

  • What are the benefits of a Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) in Australia?

    The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) provides eligible skilled workers with Australian permanent residency without requiring employer, family or state nomination.

    Some of the key Subclass 189 visa benefits include:

    • Live and work permanently in Australia with no restriction on where you can live or work.
    • Study in Australia and access education opportunities available to permanent residents.
    • Enrol in Medicare , Australia's national public healthcare scheme.
    • Sponsor eligible family members to come to Australia.
    • Travel to and from Australia for five years from the date the visa is granted.
    • Apply for Australian citizenship if you meet the eligibility and residence requirements.

    For skilled professionals seeking permanent residency in Australia, the 189 Skilled Independent Visa can provide a pathway to build a long-term future in Australia without needing sponsorship from an employer or Australian state or territory.

Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Permanent Residency in Australia

The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is a permanent residency visa for skilled workers who have the skills Australia needs. Depending on the relevant stream and eligibility requirements, it is available to invited skilled workers and certain eligible New Zealand citizens, Hong Kong passport holders and British National (Overseas) passport holders.

The Subclass 189 visa allows eligible visa holders to live, work and study permanently in Australia. As an independent skilled migration visa, the points-tested stream does not require sponsorship or nomination from an Australian employer, state or territory government, providing greater flexibility to live and work across Australia.

This visa comes in three different streams:
1. Point-tested Stream
2. New-Zealand Stream
3. Hong Kong Stream

Skilled Independent Visa Subclass 189 – Points-Tested Skilled Migration Visa Australia

It is a point based General Skilled Migration Visa. The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream is designed for eligible skilled workers who want to obtain permanent residency in Australia without requiring sponsorship from an employer, family member, or Australian state or territory government.

To be considered for a Subclass 189 visa, eligible applicants must submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect and receive an invitation to apply. Applicants are assessed under Australia's skilled migration points system based on factors such as age, English language ability, qualifications and skilled employment experience.

The 189 Skilled Independent Visa allows successful applicants to live, work and study permanently anywhere in Australia. It provides skilled professionals and tradespeople with an independent pathway to Australian permanent residency while contributing their skills and experience to Australia's workforce.


Who Is Eligible for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) Points-Tested Stream?

To apply this visa:

Your nominated occupation must be listed on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) and be eligible for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream .

At the time you are invited to apply for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189), you must have a suitable skills assessment for your nominated skilled occupation from the relevant Australian skills assessing authority.

At the time you are invited to apply for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189), you must have a valid and suitable skills assessment for the same skilled occupation you have nominated , issued by the relevant Australian skills assessing authority.

For the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189), a skills assessment is generally valid for the period specified by the relevant assessing authority. If no validity period is stated on the assessment, it is generally considered valid for a maximum of 3 years from the date of assessment for visa purposes.

To apply for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream , the primary applicant must first lodge an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect and receive a written invitation to apply for the visa.

To be eligible for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream , you must achieve at least 65 points in the skilled migration points test. However, meeting 65 points does not guarantee that you will receive an invitation to apply.

Not sure how many points you have? Contact our Registered Migration Agents for a free skilled migration points assessment and find out your potential points score for the Subclass 189 visa.

For the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream , the primary applicant must be under 45 years of age at the time they receive an invitation to apply for the visa.

For the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream , the primary applicant must have at least Competent English at the time they receive an invitation to apply.

To demonstrate Competent English for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream , the required English language test must generally have been undertaken within the 3 years immediately before the date of invitation to apply for the visa.

Applicants for the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) must meet the Australian Government's health and character requirements as part of the visa application process.

For the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-Tested Stream , your assessed points score must be at least equal to the points score stated in your invitation to apply . You must be able to provide evidence to support the points claimed in your Expression of Interest (EOI).


What Are the Steps to Apply for a Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) in Australia?

Step 1 – Check if your occupation is in MLTSSL List and you have accrued minimum 65 points, you can contact us for a preliminary assessment.
Step 2 – The main applicant must possess a valid skill assessment, an acceptable English score, and meet the age, health, and character criteria.
Step 3 – Submit your Expression of Interest (EOI) for the Subclass 189 visa.
Step 4 – Await the invitation from the Department of Home Affairs following the submission of your Expression of Interest (EOI) for the Subclass 189 visa.
Step 5 – Collect all your documents and check details in invited EOI.
Step 6 – Apply for the visa within 60 days of your invitation.
Step 7 – Ensure that you submit a decision-ready application to the department.



How Long Is the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) Valid for in Australia?

The visa remains valid for five years from the date of grant, enabling holders to travel to and from Australia during this time. Once this period ends, individuals who are not yet Australian citizens must apply for a Resident Return visa to continue traveling to Australia.



How Much Does the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) Cost? – Points-Tested & New Zealand Streams

Base application charges - $6,135.00
Secondary applicant over 18 - $3,070.00
Additional applicant under 18 - $1,540.00

For the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189), an additional second instalment visa application charge may apply if an eligible adult family member included in the application cannot demonstrate Functional English. This additional charge is generally requested by the Department of Home Affairs before the visa is granted.

New Zealand Stream - First Instalment and Second Instalment

Base application charges - $850 & 3390
Secondary applicant over 18 - $425 & 1695
Additional applicant under 18 - $210 & 850



How Long Does a Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) Take to Process?

The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) processing time can vary depending on your individual circumstances, application completeness, health and character checks, processing priorities and the number of places available in Australia's Migration Program.

For the most up-to-date Subclass 189 visa processing times , check the official Department of Home Affairs Global Visa Processing Times Guide . Published processing times are a guide only and do not guarantee when an individual visa application will be finalised.

Subclass 189 Visa English Language Requirements

Did you know that English proficiency is crucial for the Subclass 189 visa? To lodge your application, you'll need at least competent English. However, having proficient English earns you an extra 10 points, while superior English gets you an extra 20 points for the Subclass 189 visa. The higher your points, the sooner you'll receive an invitation from the department. So, aim for higher proficiency to boost your chances!

Competent English - Scoring at least 6 on each of the four components (reading, writing, listening, and speaking) of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) exam, or equivalent scores in other recognized English proficiency tests such as PTE.

Proficient English - Scoring at least 7 on each of the four components (reading, writing, listening, and speaking) of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) exam, or equivalent scores in other recognized English proficiency tests such as PTE.

Superior English - Scoring at least 8 on each of the four components (reading, writing, listening, and speaking) of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) exam, or equivalent scores in other recognized English proficiency tests such as PTE.


Subclass 189 Visa Benefits and Australian Permanent Residency Rights

Full work rights, you can live anywhere you want in Australia
Full study rights
Unlimited travel rights for the main applicant and the member of family units for five years
Apply for Australian Citizenship after 1 year subject to meeting other criteria
Access to Medicare

Where Can You Be When a Subclass 189 Visa Is Granted?

To be granted a Subclass 189 visa, the applicant (whether a primary applicant or secondary applicant) may be in or outside of Australia but not in immigration clearance. Applicants do not need to be in the same location as when the application was made as at time of decision. Nor do all members of the family unit need to be in the same location.

As a holder of this visa, you and your family members must adhere with the Australian Law and the Visa condition.



Visa Conditions for Subclass 189 Visa:

8504 - The applicant is outside Australia when the visa is granted, first entry must be made before the date specified by the Minister.
8515 - Must not marry or enter into de facto relationship before entering in Australia.

At AEC GLOBAL , we specialize in assisting with the Subclass 189 visa. Our registered Migration Agent, Pankaj Sharma (MARN #2318344), is a GSM expert dedicated to delivering top-notch service and reliable guidance. From helping you obtain your skill assessment to lodging your Subclass 189 visa application, we're here to support you every step of the way. Don't hesitate to reach out and discuss your case with us today.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter.

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